Back and waist can occur at any age. Quickly find treatment and get rid of the discomfort, it is necessary to determine the cause of the pain. This can often be the effects of hypothermia, spinal hernia, the result of injuries and accidents, sciatica, or musculoskeletal diseases. Correct diagnosis and a doctor would be the first effective treatment and prevent the development of disease and complications to other organs.
First you must pass a comprehensive examination of the entire body, contact your doctor. In some cases, back pain is a sign of the presence of inflammatory processes in the body and diseases of internal organs. Leave them, it is recommended to be examined by a gynecologist, a urologist and a gastroenterologist. To identify the cause of the pain, the doctor will prescribe medications. Based on the nature of the pain syndrome and the associated symptoms, the selected individual complex preparations.
Painkillers
When pain in the back and lower back the doctor will prescribe some pain medications, among them non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), and vitamins of group B. They not only remove a strong pain, but also help improve inflammation have a soothing effect on the affected areas of the back.
Note! During the medical treatment of pain, doctors recommend to maintain physical activity of the patient. Simultaneously with the injection, prescribe a course of massage and therapeutic exercise.
Vitamins B1, B12, B6 to relieve pain and has good effect. This group of drugs has a positive effect on metabolic processes in the body, improve the nervous system, regenerates damaged nerve endings. Injections of vitamins that help to cope with severe pain, chronic manifestation of pain syndrome such injections are ineffective. The course of treatment lasts on average 12-14 days, after which improve the patient's condition.
If long-term pain medication has no visible results, doctors have resorted to methods-injections and stretching. The procedure is performed doctor, the patient is in the prone position and places of greatest pain and seals the injected solution of novocaine. After the injection you will need a little to stretch the affected area of the back and do a hot compress. After the procedure, the patient is recommended to make active movements and increase the load on the painful muscle. Thus, the developed mobility.
Chronic aching pain, it is necessary to define its type: Central and reflex. Based on the type of pain and the possibility of side effects in the gastro-intestinal tract and cardiovascular complications, we choose the optimal drug list. In most cases, it looks like this:
- dyspepsia prescribed Nimesulide, Ibuprofen or their analogues (Diclofenac, Naproxen, Meloxicam);
- because of the pain in the upper abdomen, you can apply for any of the anti-inflammatory drug;
- the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, together with the cleavage of Nsaids proton pump inhibitors (Omeprazole);
- cardiovascular complications the composition of the injection are opioid, Paracetamol, Nimesulide (mandatory, measure blood pressure);
- in the presence of chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and cardiovascular abnormalities Omeprazole and Nimesulide combined with Aspirin.
Appropriate early treatment, the pain reduced within a week after initiation of treatment. In order to prevent relapse, you need to perform the full range of injections for complete relief from the pain.
Important! If, after anesthetizing injections are not coming relief, the diagnosis of the organism to the outside of tuberculosis, gonorrhea, syphilis and other diseases that affect the spine and joints.
Anti-inflammatory injections
Back pain is often accompanied by inflammation of internal organs and tissues, to get rid of them, you need to start treatment pain. Is used to treat inflammation Nsaids are divided into two large groups, which differ not only in drug composition, but also the effect on the digestive system.
There are two groups of Nsaids: selective and fleets inhibitors, COX. To promote the navy, by inhibiting cyclo-oxygenase enzymes, which are involved in the formation of inflammatory mediators. But these drugs do not affect the internal organs of the gastrointestinal tract, they can trigger the formation of gastric ulcers.
Selective nsaids more gentle effects on the stomach has no side effects and does not affect articular cartilage. Drugs of this type can last much longer, without violating the normal functioning of internal organs.
One of the non-selective NSAID is Diclofenac or its analogues Ortofen, Voltaren, Naklofen. The product is used for pain, arthritis, osteoartroosi, ankylosing spondylitis, gout pain, postoperative pain and discomfort after injuries. The usual dose is one bottle a day (75 mg), acute pain — 150 mg per day. Injection, which is injected into the buttock.
Contraindications to the use Diclofenac:
- pregnancy;
- breastfeeding;
- children's age (up to 18 years of age may be exceptions and individual dose);
- ulcer of the stomach;
- diseases of the liver.
General fleets, Nsaids are considered Movalis (Meloxicam, Amelotex, Artrozan). The drug is used for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, acute osteoarthritis. Injected intramuscularly in the early stages of the disease, or acute pain. Next is the pill.
Contra-indications:
- pregnancy;
- during breastfeeding;
- heart failure;
- children up to the age of 15 years;
- ulcer of the stomach;
- tendency to bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract and other organs.
Relieve pain and eliminate inflammation help preparations containing vitamins of group B. they are Very effective in the acute stage of the disease. Among Milgamma component, which is pyridoxine hydrochloride (B6), thiamine hydrochloride (B1), cyanocobalamin (B12), lidocaine hydrochloride complex auxiliary components. The injection is performed intramuscularly once a day for 2 ml. To maintain the result and prevent recurrence, when the acute pain has resolved, introduced 2 ml of medicine three times a week.
Milgamma is a referred pain in muscles, neuritis, neuralgia, weakness and polyneuropathy. Counter-injection is:
- pregnancy;
- breastfeeding:
- the patient's age till 16 years;
- heart failure.
Injection of three drugs
Relief from back pain, use an injection of three drugs, the active ingredients are diphenhydramine hydrochloride, analgin and papaverine. Medications together and given a single injection into the muscle. Injection effectively reduces the sharp pain, provoked by diseases of the musculoskeletal system and post-traumatic complications. In addition, the injection has the property to lower the temperature.
Diphenhydramine composition of the injection blocks the receptors in the periphery and has a calming effect. Papaverine is considered an antispasmodic drug which affects the smooth muscle of the blood vessels. Analgin is used as an anesthetic.
The dosage is prescribed by the attending physician according to the type of pain and the individual tolerance of the drug. The Standard injection contains 1 ml of 1% Dimedrol, 2 ml of 2% Papaverine and 2 ml of a 50% solution of analgin.
Note! Analgin can cause allergic reactions. Allergies to replace the aspirin.
Injections sciatica
Treatment of sciatica is a shot inside the muscle anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving substances. In addition, the doctor may prescribe medications that help to eliminate the swelling of the affected area of the back and improve the trophic educational processes. Injections give a positive result much quicker than the pills. Remove the pain back prescribed these drugs:
- Voltaren. Refers to the number of anti-inflammatory drugs used to treat sciatica, and rheumatic diseases. Injection injected deep into the muscle, it is impossible to repeat the injections more than two days in a row. To enhance the effect, Voltaren may be combined tablets.
- Is Ketonal. The drug is listed in the group of Nsaids and is often shown to not only sciatica, but also other diseases of the spine and musculoskeletal system. Is Ketonal ease the pain and to prevent excessive sensitivity of the pain receptors.
- The injection of ozone. A new way to combat back pain is the injection of ozone. It reliably eliminates pain in the back, but used only once for injection of the affected area of the back.
Injections of hernia
Hernia treatment medical method includes the mandatory injections of pain in the back and relaxation of the disadvantaged endings. Injection of novocaine effectively relieve pain in the back and long to maintain the results. The procedure should be performed only by an expert, an incorrect solution can trigger a violation of motor activity of the spine and nervous system of the patient. There are two types of novocaine blockade, which differ in the method of drug administration:
- of injections between the ribs of a special needle (the doctor injects the novocaine solution to a constricted nerve, it is very important not to drop the neurovascular bundle);
- an epidural injection, which is brought between the hard shell of the spinal cord and the periosteum of the vertebral canal.
In addition, novocaine blockade and epidural injection, the person requires constant monitoring and maintenance of health. A doctor can give nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, vitamin complexes, and pain medication. A comprehensive approach to the absence of the cause of the pain, to help in a short time to get rid of the discomfort in the back and lower back.
In modern medicine, there are several medications that can help to eliminate the pain and reduce inflammation. Them the following medications:
- Traumeel. The treatment of anti-inflammatory, analgesic drugs. Prescribed strong pain syndrome. The adult dose is one bottle a day, great harm to the back possible the injection of two ampoules. Children up to six years were given to the fourth part of the cartridge according to the instructions of a pediatrician.
- AIDS, HIV infection;
- multiple sclerosis;
- tuberculosis;
- leukemia;
- lupus and autoimmune disease of the connective tissue.
- Alflutop. The drug prevents the destructive process of the tissues and restore the joint cartilage, has analgesic properties. The treatment course is twenty days, one ampule (1 ml) per day. Injection is given intramuscularly.
- pregnancy;
- breast-feeding;
- individual intolerance to the components of the drug;
- children of the age of the patient.
- Dexamethasone. The drug is prescribed in the treatment of rheumatic diseases and diseases of the connective tissue. With weak pain syndrome, the patient is injected one ampoule per day. In acute disease, the doctor individually selects a dosage, which may vary from 4 mg to 20 mg per day. The course of treatment is four days, so the patient has taken the tablets.
- hypersensitivity to the drug;
- gastrointestinal disease;
- the child age of the patient (exceptions are the separately calculated dose);
- infectious diseases;
- endocrine diseases;
- pregnancy.
- Diprospan. The drug is widely used for osteoarthritis, osteoartroosi, post-traumatic syndrome. The drug is given intramuscularly one ampoule per day. During the acute pain can increase the dosage.
- ulcer of the stomach;
- diabetes mellitus;
- tuberculosis;
- glaucoma;
- psychosis.
Donate:
If the affects the large joints, the dosage can be increased to a maximum of 2 ml per day. After the full course of treatment, through the floor, you can go to re-treat.
Restrictions apply:
Contra-indications:
Contraindications to the use of:
If medical treatment of back pain and lower back does not give the desired result, you need to consult a doctor and undergo additional examination of the body. If you don't identify the cause of the disease, the treatment is ineffective.
In medicine, practiced combined treatment: medication combined with exercise and massage. Constant exercises aimed at stretching the spine to increase mobility and eliminate the feeling of "stiffness". If the medication does not help, the only way to get rid of the pain is surgery.
Injections back pain and lower back has a positive impact on early treatment to start. Neglected diseases of the spine require long-term treatment, and sometimes surgery.